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Primary sourceBook1900

The Slavery of Our Times

Leo Tolstoy · 1900

Leo Tolstoy's 1900 essay attacking the exploitation of labour and arguing for non-resistance and social change.

This essay is one of Tolstoy's own writings, showing his later turn to social and political philosophy.

The Slavery of Our TimesPDF · 138 pages
Leo Tolstoy, The Slavery of Our Times, 1900. Digitised scan, Internet Archive.

About this source

What it is

This is a printed book, an essay written by Leo Tolstoy and published in 1900. It discusses working-class life, the labour movement, poverty, and non-resistance to evil, reflecting Tolstoy's developing ideas on anarchism and social reform.

Why it matters

Written in his later years, this essay shows Tolstoy as a moral and political thinker, not only a novelist. It reflects his turn toward Christian anarchism, his criticism of modern economic systems, and his influence on later thinkers interested in non-violent resistance.

Look closer

  • What does the title suggest about Tolstoy's view of working people's lives?
  • Why might a famous novelist choose to write essays about labour and poverty instead of fiction?
  • What does the scanned library copy, with its stamps and markings, tell you about how this text has travelled and been preserved over time?

This book is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Leo Tolstoy on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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