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Primary sourceArtifactc. 1797

Wogdon Dueling Pistols Used in the Burr–Hamilton Duel

Robert Wogdon · c. 1797

The pair of flintlock pistols used in the 1804 duel in which Hamilton was fatally wounded by Aaron Burr.

These are the actual pistols used in the duel that fatally wounded Hamilton in 1804.

Open wooden case lined with dark fabric containing a pair of flintlock dueling pistols crossed over each other, with their long barrels and brass-trimmed wooden stocks visible. Accessories such as a powder flask and a ramrod sit in the case below.
Wogdon & Barton, dueling pistols used in the Burr-Hamilton duel, c. 1797. JPMorgan Chase & Co.

About this source

What it is

This is a pair of flintlock dueling pistols made around 1797 by English gunsmith Robert Wogdon (Wogdon & Barton of London). They belonged to Hamilton's brother-in-law John Barker Church and are now held by JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Why it matters

These pistols were used in the duel at Weehawken, New Jersey, between Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr, in which Hamilton was fatally wounded. The same pair had earlier been used in the duel that killed Hamilton's own son, Philip Hamilton. They are a stark physical reminder of how disputes of honor among elite men could end in death during this period.

Look closer

  • What does it mean that the same pistols were used in the deaths of both father and son?
  • Why do you think dueling pistols were often finely crafted objects rather than plain tools?
  • What does this artifact not tell us about the reasons behind the duel itself?

This artifact is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Alexander Hamilton on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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