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Secondary sourcePainting1497

Lady Murasaki at Ishiyamadera

Tosa Mitsunobu · 1497

A scene from a medieval temple scroll showing Murasaki Shikibu seated at Ishiyama temple, painted about 500 years after her lifetime.

This later temple scroll imagines Murasaki Shikibu at Ishiyamadera, showing how legend grew around her centuries after her death.

Detail of a Japanese handscroll painting in traditional style: a wooden veranda with diagonal railings, a robed figure with long black hair seated near orange curtains, and a green-patterned screen with pine trees at upper left.
Tosa Mitsunobu, Lady Murasaki Shikibu at the Ishiyamadera, 1497 (detail from temple scroll).

About this source

What it is

This is a detail from a Japanese handscroll (emaki) illustrating the legend of Ishiyamadera temple, painted by Tosa Mitsunobu in 1497. It shows a robed figure with long black hair seated on a wooden veranda near orange curtains, with a decorated screen behind her.

Why it matters

The scroll reflects a temple legend that linked Murasaki Shikibu, the famous court writer, to Ishiyamadera. It was made centuries after she lived, so it tells us more about how later generations imagined and honored her than about her real appearance.

Look closer

  • What details in the painting suggest wealth or status?
  • Why might a temple want to connect its history to a famous writer?
  • What is missing if this image was painted 500 years after she lived?

This painting is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Murasaki Shikibu on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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