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Secondary sourceBook1884-1891

Raffaello: la sua vita e le sue opere

J. A. Crowe · 1884-1891

An Italian edition of a major nineteenth-century scholarly biography of Raphael by Crowe and Cavalcaselle.

This Italian edition of Crowe and Cavalcaselle's biography studies Raphael's life and work in detail.

Full text (Internet Archive)

About this source

What it is

This is the Italian edition of a biography of Raphael, written by J. A. Crowe and G. B. Cavalcaselle and published in 1884-1891. The authors were also known for their histories of Italian painting and their study of Titian.

Why it matters

This Italian version made the detailed scholarly research on Raphael's life and work available to Italian readers, spreading nineteenth-century art-historical methods that combined documents with close study of paintings. It reflects the growing international scholarly interest in reconstructing Raphael's biography accurately.

Look closer

  • Why might the same biography be published in several languages and editions?
  • What does the existence of illustrations in the book suggest about its purpose?
  • How might a biography written more than three centuries after Raphael's death differ from an account by someone who knew him?

This book is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Raphael on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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