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Secondary sourcePainting1403

Saint Thomas Aquinas Submitting His Office of Corpus Domini to Pope Urban IV

Taddeo di Bartolo · 1403

A 1403 panel painting by Taddeo di Bartolo showing Aquinas presenting his Corpus Christi liturgy to the pope.

This painting commemorates Aquinas presenting his Corpus Christi liturgy to the pope, shaping his sainted image.

Painted panel with gold background under gothic arches and a starry blue vault. On the left, a bearded pope in a white mitre and red robe stands. Kneeling in black before him is a haloed friar holding an open book with radiating gold rays. Behind them, cardinals in red hats and robes watch; a pillar divides the scene.
Taddeo di Bartolo, Saint Thomas Aquinas Submitting His Office of Corpus Domini to Pope Urban IV, 1403. Philadelphia Museum of Art.

About this source

What it is

This gold-ground panel painting, made by Taddeo di Bartolo in 1403, depicts the moment Thomas Aquinas presented his newly composed Office of Corpus Christi to Pope Urban IV. It is held today by the Philadelphia Museum of Art.

Why it matters

Painted more than a century after Aquinas's death, the image shows how he was remembered: as a humble, haloed friar kneeling before the pope, his book radiating light, watched by cardinals. It reflects his later reputation as a saint and the Church's memory of his service composing the Corpus Christi liturgy discussed in other sources here.

Look closer

  • Why is Aquinas shown kneeling and small compared to the pope and cardinals?
  • What do the golden rays coming from his book suggest the artist wanted viewers to believe about his writing?
  • Painted in 1403, over a century after the event — what does that tell you about how later generations shaped the image of Aquinas?

This painting is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Saint Thomas Aquinas on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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