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Primary sourceBook1886

The Future of the Colored Race

Frederick Douglass · 1886

An 1886 essay by Frederick Douglass on the prospects and struggles of Black Americans after slavery.

An essay written by Douglass himself reflecting on the legacy of slavery and the future of his people.

Full text (Wikisource)

About this source

What it is

An article written by Frederick Douglass in 1886, discussing what the future might hold for African Americans roughly twenty years after the end of slavery.

Why it matters

Douglass describes the lasting physical and social effects of slavery and considers how Black Americans might move forward. The essay reveals his thinking about race, history, and progress near the end of his life, and shows the lasting scars he believed slavery had left on a people only recently freed.

Look closer

  • Why does Douglass say it is too early to know the future of Black Americans?
  • What images does he use to describe the effects of slavery?
  • What does this essay suggest about his hopes and fears for the future?

This book is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Frederick Douglass on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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