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Secondary sourcePainting1857

The Mission of Mercy: Florence Nightingale receiving the Wounded at Scutari

Jerry Barrett · 1857

An 1857 painting by Jerry Barrett showing Florence Nightingale at the hospital in Scutari, helping create her public image as the 'Lady with the Lamp'.

This painting depicts Nightingale at Scutari and helped build her public image as a heroic nursing figure.

Painting of a hospital hall at Scutari with a tall arched doorway opening onto a city view. A woman in a grey dress stands center-left among soldiers, Turkish-dressed figures, and officers. A wounded soldier lies on a stretcher while a kneeling man tends him. A soldier in red points toward the doorway.
Jerry Barrett, The Mission of Mercy: Florence Nightingale receiving the Wounded at Scutari, 1857. National Portrait Gallery, London.

About this source

What it is

A history painting made in 1857 by the Irish artist Jerry Barrett, based on sketches done at Scutari near Constantinople, where Nightingale and others ran a hospital for wounded British soldiers during the Crimean War. It now hangs in the National Portrait Gallery in London.

Why it matters

The painting shows Nightingale among wounded soldiers, officers and local figures in the hospital hall, helping to cement her reputation as the 'Lady with the Lamp'. Painted soon after the events it depicts, it reveals how quickly her wartime work was turned into a heroic public image, shaped as much by artists and the press as by her own actions.

Look closer

  • Where is Nightingale placed in the composition, and what does that suggest about how the artist wanted viewers to see her?
  • What is shown of the wounded soldiers, and what might be left out?
  • Why might a painting like this have been popular with the British public at the time?

This painting is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Florence Nightingale on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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