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Secondary sourcePainting1879

William Henry Harrison, by Eliphalet Frazer Andrews

Eliphalet Frazer Andrews · 1879

A posthumous official White House portrait of William Henry Harrison, painted decades after his death based on an earlier 1840 portrait.

This is the official posthumous White House portrait of Harrison, made to commemorate him after his death.

Oil portrait of an older man with white-streaked dark hair, wearing a black coat, white shirt collar, and black cravat against a dark brown background. He looks toward the viewer with a serious expression.
Eliphalet Frazer Andrews, William Henry Harrison, 1879, after James Henry Beard's 1840 portrait. White House Collection.

About this source

What it is

This oil-on-canvas portrait of President William Henry Harrison was painted by Eliphalet Frazer Andrews in 1879, based on an earlier 1840 portrait by James Henry Beard. It shows Harrison in a black coat with a white collar and black cravat. The frame's plate notes his birth and the dates of his brief presidency, from March 4 to April 4, 1841.

Why it matters

Harrison served as president for just over a month, the shortest term in U.S. history, before dying in office. Before his presidency he had been a military officer, serving at the Battle of Tippecanoe and in the War of 1812. This portrait, made nearly four decades after his death, shows how the nation chose to remember him as a dignified statesman despite his short time in office. His grandson Benjamin Harrison later also became president.

Look closer

  • Why might the White House have commissioned a new portrait so long after Harrison's death?
  • What does the serious, formal pose suggest the painter wanted viewers to feel about Harrison?
  • What does this portrait leave out about the brevity and circumstances of his presidency?

This painting is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of William Henry Harrison on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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