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Primary sourceBook1863

Wild Apples

Henry David Thoreau · 1863

An essay by Henry David Thoreau celebrating wild, ungrafted apple trees as a symbol of wildness and his own character.

This essay, written by Thoreau himself, reflects his late philosophy of wildness through the symbol of the apple tree.

Full text (Wikisource)

About this source

What it is

This is an essay by Henry David Thoreau, published in 1863. It traces the history of the apple-tree and its long connection to humanity, drawing on classical and natural history sources.

Why it matters

Written near the end of Thoreau's life, this essay shows his continuing fascination with nature as a mirror for human character. He uses the untamed, wild apple tree as an emblem of independence and wildness, themes central to his philosophy.

Look closer

  • Why might Thoreau choose an ordinary fruit tree as a subject for philosophical reflection?
  • What does his use of classical references (like Tacitus) tell us about his education and interests?
  • How does this essay connect to his broader ideas about nature and civilization?

This book is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Henry David Thoreau on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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