Secondary sourcePhotograph1903
La Grande Pyramide Cheops
1903
A 1903 postcard-style photograph showing the Great Pyramid of Giza, built as Khufu's tomb.
This 1903 photograph shows the Great Pyramid, the massive tomb built for Khufu.

About this source
What it is
This is a vintage postcard-style photograph from 1903, showing the Great Pyramid of Giza in grey tones, with trees, palm trees, and a camel and rider in the foreground. It is held by the Hellenic Literary and Historical Archive in Greece.
Why it matters
The Great Pyramid was built as the tomb of the pharaoh Khufu (also known as Cheops) during Egypt's Fourth Dynasty. This early photograph shows how the monument was seen and marketed to travelers in the early twentieth century, long after Khufu's time.
Look closer
- What details suggest this image was made for tourists rather than scholars?
- What does the presence of a camel and rider tell you about how the pyramid was being presented to visitors?
- What does the photo leave out about who actually built the pyramid?
This photograph is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Pharaoh Khufu (Cheops) on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.
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ArtifactPrimary source
Great Pyramid of Giza
c. 2560 BCE
SculpturePrimary source
Khufu Statuette
c. 2600–2494 BCE (possibly later, 664–525 BCE)
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Pyramids of Cheops and Chephren and the Sphinx at Giza
ArtifactPrimary source
Khufu ship
Royal shipwrights of Khufu · c. 2566 BCE
BookSecondary source
Westcar Papyrus
c. 1800 BCE
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