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Primary sourceBook1848

White Nights

Fyodor Dostoyevsky · 1848

An early lyrical novella by Dostoevsky about a lonely Petersburg dreamer, still widely read in Russian schools.

An early novella by Dostoevsky, widely taught, showing his gift for portraying loneliness before his later major novels.

Title page of a Russian book in Cyrillic: 'Белыя ночи, сентиментальный роман Ф. М. Достоевскаго', with a double-headed imperial eagle emblem, publisher's notice, and imprint 'Санктпетербургъ, 1865' at the bottom.
Fyodor Dostoyevsky, White Nights, title page of early edition.

About this source

What it is

White Nights is a short story written by Fyodor Dostoevsky, first published in 1848, early in his career. It is told in the first person by an unnamed lonely young man living in Saint Petersburg.

Why it matters

The story introduced what became known as the Petersburg 'dreamer' type, a solitary figure cut off from real human connection, a theme Dostoevsky returned to throughout his career. It shows his early talent for portraying loneliness and longing before the darker, more philosophical novels that made him famous.

Look closer

  • Why do you think the narrator remains nameless throughout the story?
  • What does the title 'White Nights' (referring to St Petersburg's long summer twilight) add to the story's mood?
  • How might a young writer's own experience of loneliness shape such a story?

This book is part of the curated material that grounds the AI version of Fyodor Dostoevsky on Humy.ai — when students ask about related events, the AI can quote it and cite it.

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